Greenfield Implementation Guide↳ Phase 1 Dependency Map

Phase 1 — Configuration Dependency Map

This map shows the exact dependency chain between Phase 1 objects. Every arrow represents a hard prerequisite — if the upstream object is missing or misconfigured, the downstream step will fail during transport or posting.


Interactive Dependency Flow

╔══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╗
║                              PHASE 1: ENTERPRISE FOUNDATION — DEPENDENCY MAP                               ║
║                                                                                                             ║
║  ┌─────────────────────┐     ┌──────────────────────────┐                                                   ║
║  │  STEP 1.1            │     │  STEP 1.2                 │                                                   ║
║  │  ─────────────────   │     │  ───────────────────────  │                                                   ║
║  │  Chart of Accounts   │     │  Fiscal Year Variant      │                                                   ║
║  │  T-Code: OB13        │     │  T-Code: OB29             │                                                   ║
║  │  Key:    CAOH         │     │  Key:    K4                │                                                   ║
║  │  ─────────────────   │     │  ───────────────────────  │                                                   ║
║  │  10-digit G/L accts  │     │  12 periods + 4 special   │      ┌────────────────────────────────────────┐  ║
║  │  Foundation for ALL  │     │  Calendar year (Jan-Dec)   │      │  STEP 1.11                             │  ║
║  │  financial postings  │     │  Special: 13=PUCO true-up │      │  ──────────────────────────────────    │  ║
║  └─────────┬────────────┘     │  14=Tax, 15=Audit, 16=Cl │      │  Units of Measure (VERIFY)            │  ║
║            │                  └────────────┬──────────────┘      │  T-Code: CUNI                         │  ║
║            │                               │                     │  Keys:   KWH, KW, MWH, MW, V, A, KVARH│  ║
║            │ ◄── must exist ──►            │                     │  ──────────────────────────────────    │  ║
║            │      before 1.3               │                     │  ⚠️ Global client-level objects        │  ║
║            │                               │                     │  No dependency on Company Code         │  ║
║            ▼                               ▼                     │  Required by: Phase 4 (EDM Profiles)   │  ║
║  ┌────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐          └────────────────────────────────────────┘  ║
║  │  STEP 1.3 — COMPANY CODE (Central Hub)             │                                                      ║
║  │  ═══════════════════════════════════════════════    │                                                      ║
║  │  Part A: Create Company Code                       │                                                      ║
║  │    T-Code: OX02                                    │                                                      ║
║  │    Key:    AEP1                                    │                                                      ║
║  │    Currency: USD                                   │                                                      ║
║  │                                                    │                                                      ║
║  │  Part B: Assign Global Parameters                  │                                                      ║
║  │    T-Code: OBY6                                    │                                                      ║
║  │    ├── Chart of Accounts → CAOH (from 1.1)         │                                                      ║
║  │    └── Fiscal Year Variant → K4 (from 1.2)         │                                                      ║
║  │                                                    │                                                      ║
║  │  ⚠️ Without OBY6, Step 1.9 fails: error KT294     │                                                      ║
║  └────┬───────────┬──────────┬───────────┬────────────┘                                                      ║
║       │           │          │           │                                                                    ║
║       │           │          │           │  ◄──── Company Code is the hub.                                    ║
║       │           │          │           │        Steps 1.4–1.8 all DEPEND on it.                             ║
║       │           │          │           │                                                                    ║
║       ▼           ▼          ▼           ▼                                                                    ║
║  ┌──────────┐ ┌──────────┐ ┌───────────────┐ ┌─────────────────────────────────┐                             ║
║  │ STEP 1.4 │ │ STEP 1.5 │ │  STEP 1.6     │ │  STEP 1.7                       │                             ║
║  │ ──────── │ │ ──────── │ │  ──────────── │ │  ────────────────────────────── │                             ║
║  │ Field    │ │ Posting  │ │  Credit       │ │  FI-GL Number Ranges            │                             ║
║  │ Status   │ │ Period   │ │  Control      │ │  T-Code: FBN1                   │                             ║
║  │ Variant  │ │ Variant  │ │  Area         │ │  Range 01: G/L docs (01xxxxx)   │                             ║
║  │          │ │          │ │               │ │  Range 19: FI-CA→GL xfer (19xx) │                             ║
║  │ T-Codes: │ │ T-Codes: │ │  T-Codes:     │ │                                 │                             ║
║  │ OBC4     │ │ OBBO     │ │  OB45         │ │  ⚠️ Range 19 is RESERVED for    │                             ║
║  │ (define) │ │ (define) │ │  (define)     │ │  FI-CA clearing via FPG1.       │                             ║
║  │ OBC5     │ │ OBBP     │ │  OB38         │ │  Only ZC docs use this range.   │                             ║
║  │ (assign) │ │ (assign) │ │  (assign)     │ └────────────┬────────────────────┘                             ║
║  │          │ │ OB52     │ │               │              │                                                   ║
║  │ Key:AEP1 │ │ (open    │ │  Key: AEP1    │              │                                                   ║
║  │          │ │ periods) │ │  FYV: K4      │              ▼                                                   ║
║  │ Controls │ │          │ │               │ ┌─────────────────────────────────┐                              ║
║  │ which    │ │ Periods  │ │  Customer     │ │  STEP 1.8                       │                              ║
║  │ fields   │ │ 1-16     │ │  credit       │ │  ────────────────────────────── │                              ║
║  │ show on  │ │ opened   │ │  exposure &   │ │  FI-GL Document Types           │                              ║
║  │ posting  │ │ for 2026 │ │  deposit      │ │  T-Code: OBA7                   │                              ║
║  │ screens  │ │          │ │  mgmt for     │ │                                 │                              ║
║  │          │ │ ⚠️ If    │ │  IS-U CAs     │ │  SA → Number Range 01 (G/L)     │                              ║
║  │ ⚠️ If    │ │ closed,  │ │               │ │  ZC → Number Range 19 (clearing)│                              ║
║  │ missing, │ │ EA00     │ │ ⚠️ FI-CA CAs  │ │                                 │                              ║
║  │ posting  │ │ billing  │ │ inherit       │ │  ⚠️ NO DR/DZ/KR/KZ types!       │                              ║
║  │ screens  │ │ fails:   │ │ credit from   │ │  Utility billing uses FI-CA,    │                              ║
║  │ error    │ │ F5 201   │ │ this area     │ │  not standard FI-AR/AP.         │                              ║
║  └──────────┘ └──────────┘ └───────────────┘ └─────────────────────────────────┘                              ║
║       │           │          │                            │                                                    ║
║       │           │          │                            │                                                    ║
║       └───────────┴──────────┴────────────────────────────┘                                                   ║
║                              │                                                                                ║
║                              │ All above must exist                                                           ║
║                              │ before Controlling.                                                            ║
║                              ▼                                                                                ║
║  ┌────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐                                   ║
║  │  STEP 1.9 — CONTROLLING AREA                                          │                                   ║
║  │  ═══════════════════════════════                                       │                                   ║
║  │  T-Code: OKKP                                                         │                                   ║
║  │  Key:    AEP1                                                         │                                   ║
║  │                                                                        │                                   ║
║  │  Part A: Create Controlling Area                                       │                                   ║
║  │    ├── Chart of Accounts → CAOH (from 1.1) ⚠️ MUST match CoCd's CoA  │                                   ║
║  │    ├── Fiscal Year Variant → K4 (from 1.2) ⚠️ MUST match CoCd's FYV  │                                   ║
║  │    └── Std Hierarchy → AEP1 (auto-created on save)                    │                                   ║
║  │                                                                        │                                   ║
║  │  Part B: Assign Company Code AEP1 (1:1 mapping)                       │                                   ║
║  │                                                                        │                                   ║
║  │  Part C: Activate Components for FY 2026                              │                                   ║
║  │    ├── Cost Centers:    ACTIVE                                         │                                   ║
║  │    ├── Order Management: ACTIVE                                        │                                   ║
║  │    └── All Currencies:   CHECKED                                       │                                   ║
║  │                                                                        │                                   ║
║  │  ⚠️ Error KT294 if Company Code's OBY6 assignment is missing          │                                   ║
║  └───────────────────────────────┬────────────────────────────────────────┘                                   ║
║                                  │                                                                            ║
║                                  │ Controlling Area must exist                                                ║
║                                  │ before Cost Centers can be assigned.                                       ║
║                                  ▼                                                                            ║
║  ┌────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐                                   ║
║  │  STEP 1.10 — COST CENTERS                                             │                                   ║
║  │  ─────────────────────────                                             │                                   ║
║  │  T-Code: KS01                                                         │                                   ║
║  │  Controlling Area: AEP1 (from Step 1.9)                               │                                   ║
║  │  Hierarchy: AEP1 (auto-created in Step 1.9)                           │                                   ║
║  │                                                                        │                                   ║
║  │  CC-DIST  │ Distribution Operations   (grid, lines, substations)      │                                   ║
║  │  CC-CUST  │ Customer Service           (call center, walk-in)         │                                   ║
║  │  CC-BILL  │ Billing & Revenue          (billing engine, rate admin)   │                                   ║
║  │  CC-METER │ Metering & AMI Operations  (head-end, meter deploy)      │                                   ║
║  │  CC-IT    │ IT & Systems               (SAP ops, integrations)       │                                   ║
║  └────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘                                   ║
║                                                                                                               ║
╠═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╗        ║
║  PHASE 1 OUTPUT → FEEDS INTO PHASE 2                                                                ║        ║
║  ═══════════════════════════════════                                                                 ║        ║
║                                                                                                      ║        ║
║  Phase 2 consumes:                                                                                   ║        ║
║    • Company Code AEP1 ────────► FI-CA Company Code Activation (Step 2.1)                           ║        ║
║    • CoA CAOH ─────────────────► G/L Accounts for Account Determination (Step 2.5)                  ║        ║
║    • FYV K4 ───────────────────► FI-CA Posting Period Control                                        ║        ║
║    • Number Range 19 & ZC ─────► FI-CA → GL Transfer Architecture (Steps 2.6, 8.1)                  ║        ║
║    • Credit Control Area AEP1 ─► FI-CA Credit Check Integration                                    ║        ║
║    • Cost Centers ─────────────► Rate Type Cost Assignment (Phase 5)                                 ║        ║
║    • UoMs (KWH, KW) ──────────► EDM Profile Allocation (Phase 4, Step 4.10)                         ║        ║
║                                                                                                      ║        ║
╚══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╝        ║
╚══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════╝

Simplified Dependency Graph

                        ┌──────────────────┐
                        │   1.11 UoM       │ ─── Independent (global objects)
                        │  (CUNI: KWH,KW)  │ ─── Required by Phase 4 (EDM)
                        └──────────────────┘

    ┌──────────────┐         ┌──────────────────┐
    │  1.1 CoA      │         │  1.2 Fiscal Year  │
    │  (OB13: CAOH) │         │  (OB29: K4)       │
    └──────┬───────┘         └────────┬──────────┘
           │                          │
           └────────────┬─────────────┘
                        │
                        ▼
              ┌──────────────────┐
              │  1.3 Company Code │
              │  (OX02/OBY6:AEP1)│
              └──┬──┬──┬──┬──────┘
                 │  │  │  │
        ┌────────┘  │  │  └──────────┐
        │           │  │             │
        ▼           ▼  ▼             ▼
   ┌────────┐  ┌───────────┐  ┌──────────┐  ┌────────────┐
   │1.4 FSV │  │1.5 Posting│  │1.6 Credit│  │1.7 NR Range│
   │OBC4/5  │  │Period OBBO│  │Control   │  │ FBN1       │
   │        │  │OBBP/OB52  │  │OB45/OB38 │  │ 01, 19     │
   └────────┘  └───────────┘  └──────────┘  └──────┬─────┘
                                                    │
                                                    ▼
                                             ┌────────────┐
                                             │1.8 Doc Type│
                                             │OBA7: SA, ZC│
                                             └──────┬─────┘
                                                    │
        ┌───────────────────────────────────────────┘
        │  (All of 1.1 through 1.8 must exist)
        ▼
   ┌──────────────────┐
   │  1.9 Controlling  │
   │  (OKKP: AEP1)    │
   └────────┬─────────┘
            │
            ▼
   ┌──────────────────┐
   │  1.10 Cost Ctrs   │
   │  (KS01: CC-xxx)  │
   └──────────────────┘

Dependency Matrix (Cross-Reference)

Shows what each step requires (reads left) and what it produces (reads down).

StepRequiresProducesT-Code(s)Key(s)Error if Missing
1.1(nothing)Chart of AccountsOB13CAOH—
1.2(nothing)Fiscal Year VariantOB29K4—
1.31.1 (CoA) + 1.2 (FYV)Company CodeOX02, OBY6AEP1KT294 if OBY6 skipped
1.41.3 (CoCd)Field Status Variant assignmentOBC4, OBC5AEP1Posting screen errors
1.51.3 (CoCd)Posting Period Variant + open periodsOBBO, OBBP, OB52AEP1F5 201 billing abort
1.61.3 (CoCd) + 1.2 (FYV)Credit Control Area assignmentOB45, OB38AEP1No credit/deposit mgmt
1.71.3 (CoCd)FI-GL number rangesFBN101, 19FO 117 no range
1.81.7 (NR ranges)FI-GL document typesOBA7SA, ZCCan’t post any documents
1.91.1 + 1.2 + 1.3 (all must match)Controlling AreaOKKPAEP1KT294
1.101.9 (Ctrl Area)Cost CentersKS01CC-xxxNo cost allocation
1.11(nothing — global)Verified UoMsCUNIKWH,KWEDM profiles fail silently

Critical Error — Failure Chain

If a prerequisite is skipped, here’s exactly where the system fails:

MISSING OBJECT               FAILURE POINT                     ERROR CODE
═══════════════               ═════════════                     ══════════

CoA (CAOH) missing ─────────► Company Code creation ──────────► Can't assign in OBY6
                              Controlling Area ────────────────► KT294 (mismatch)
                              G/L Account creation ────────────► FS00 rejects

FYV (K4) missing ───────────► Company Code creation ──────────► OBY6 assignment fails
                              Credit Control Area ─────────────► FYV mismatch warning
                              Controlling Area ────────────────► KT294

Company Code missing ───────► EVERY downstream step ──────────► All assignments fail
                              Phase 2 IS-U assignment ─────────► Can't start Phase 2

FSV (1.4) missing ──────────► User tries to post doc ─────────► Screen field errors
                              Billing run posts FI-CA ─────────► Silent field defaults

Posting Periods (1.5) ──────► EA00 billing run ────────────────► F5 201 (period closed)
  NOT opened                  EA19 invoicing ──────────────────► F5 201
                              FPG1 G/L transfer ───────────────► F5 201

NR Range 19 missing ────────► ZC doc type has no range ────────► FO 117
                              FPG1 transfer fails ─────────────► No doc number available

UoM KWH wrong ISO ──────────► EDM profile allocation ─────────► Silent failure
                              15-min interval data ────────────► Not stored
                              EA00 billing run ─────────────────► BL 450 (no data)

T-Code Quick Reference (Phase 1)

StepT-CodeActionKey Created/Verified
1.1OB13Create Chart of AccountsCAOH
1.2OB29Create Fiscal Year VariantK4
1.3aOX02Create Company CodeAEP1
1.3bOBY6Assign CoA + FYV to Company CodeAEP1 ↔ CAOH + K4
1.4aOBC4Define Field Status VariantAEP1
1.4bOBC5Assign FSV to Company CodeAEP1 ↔ AEP1
1.5aOBBODefine Posting Period VariantAEP1
1.5bOBBPAssign PPV to Company CodeAEP1 ↔ AEP1
1.5cOB52Open Posting Periods (1–16)Periods 1–16 for 2026
1.6aOB45Define Credit Control AreaAEP1
1.6bOB38Assign CCA to Company CodeAEP1 ↔ AEP1
1.7FBN1Create FI-GL Number Ranges01, 19
1.8OBA7Create/Modify FI-GL Doc TypesSA, ZC
1.9aOKKPCreate Controlling AreaAEP1
1.9bOKKPAssign Company Code to Ctrl AreaAEP1 ↔ AEP1
1.9cOKKPActivate CO ComponentsCost Centers + Orders
1.10KS01Create Cost Centers (×5)CC-DIST/CUST/BILL/METER/IT
1.11CUNIVerify Units of MeasureKWH, KW, MWH, MW, V, A, KVARH

🔗 Return to Phase 1: Enterprise Foundation for full configuration details.

🔗 Return to Implementation Overview for the full phase map.


Developed by Venakata Subbareddy Annem.

Disclaimer: This independent educational portfolio project is not affiliated with or endorsed by SAP SE. It is not a substitute for official SAP documentation or certified learning materials. All concepts and representations have been independently synthesized.

IS-U Notes 2026